HEALTH PROMOTION EFFECT ON WOMAN KNOWLEDGE LEVEL ABOUT CERVICAL CANCER AND PAP SMEAR IN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER KENDAL KEREP MALANG

Authors

  • Dian Yuliartha Lestari Pathology Anatomy Department of Medical Faculty, Muhammadiyah Malang University, Malaysia
  • Gita Sekar Prihanti Public Health Department of Medical Faculty, Muhammadiyah Malang University, Malaysia
  • Tutut Widya Anggraini Medical Faculty of Muhammadiyah Malang University, Malaysia

Keywords:

Health Promotion, Knowledge, Pap Smear

Abstract

Background: Cervical Cancer is the number one of woman killer in Indonesia. Each year, there are 20.928 new cervical cancer new cases in Indonesia. In 2012, there are 747 women in Malang suffering from cervical cancer. Early detection and pre-cervical cancer treatment are necessary to be the priority. One of the methods to distribute the information on early detection is by conducting the health promotion about cervical cancer and pap smear.

Purpose: Knowing the health promotion effect on women knowledge level about cervical cancer and pap smear in public health center Kendal Kerep Malang city.

Method: This study used quasi experimental one group pretest-posttest design. There 53 respondents were taken in total sampling. The respondents were given the pretest questionnaires followed by health consultation and Leaflet, afterwards, the respondents were given the posttest questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using paired t-test. Results: The result of paired t-test showed the value of P questionnaire of 0.000 so it is obtained P value <0,05 indicating that there was difference of influence of health promotion to woman knowledge level about Cervical Cancer and Pap Smear before and after counseling.

Conclusion: There are health promotion effect on women knowledge level on cervical cancer and pap smear in public health center Kendal Kerep Malang city.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

American Cancer Society, 2014, Cervical Cancer Prevention and early Detection, Atlanta: ACS, pp. 1-25.
Arikunto S, 2010, ProsedurResearch: A Practical Approach. ed. 2010 Jakarta: RinekaCipta.
Almeer FM, Aseel M, ismail M et al,2011, Knowledge Attitude and practices Regarding Cervical Cancer and Screening Among Women Visiting Primary Health Care in Qatar, Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 7, pp. 855-861.
Carter J, Goldfrank D, Schover L, 2010, Simple Strategies for Vaginal Health Promotion in Cancer Survivors, Journal International Society for Sexual Medicine , 10, pp. 554-555.
Chania M, Papagiannopoulou A, Barbouni A et al, 2013, Effectiveness of a Comunity-Based Health Education Intervention in Cervical Cancer Prevention in Greece, International Journal of Caring Sciences, 6, pp. 59.
Cahyaningsih et al, 2013, The Influence of Counceling on The Level of Public Knowledge About Analgesic in CangkrimanSleman.MutiaraMedika, Vol. 13 NO : 2 , pp 98-104.
Dahlan M, 2013, Statistics for Medicine and Health: Descriptive, Bivariate and Multivariate, equipped with SPP. Ed 5, Jakarta: SalembaMedika, pp. 1-157.
Dewi L, Supriati E, Dewi AP, 2014, Factor Associated With The Behavior of Women of Childbearing Age in Early Detection of Cervical Cancer with IVA Examination Methods, pp. 4.
East Jawa Public Health Office, 2013, Health Profile of East Java 2012, Surabaya: DinkesProvinsiJawaTimur.
Donati S, Giambi C, Declich S et al, 2012, Knowledge Attitude and Practice in Primary and Secondary Cervical Cancer Prevention Among young Adult Italian Women, Vol 30, pp. 2077-2076, journal homepege: www. elsevier.com/locale/vaccine
Ekane GE, Tchounzou R, Nsagna D et al, 2015, Pap Smear Screening, the Way Forward for Prevention of Cervical Cancer? A Community Based Study in the Buea Health District Cameroon,Vol5 viewed 7 april 2016, <http://www.scirp.org/journal/ojog>
Emilia O, Kusumanto A, Hananta IY et al, 2010, Free threat of cervical cancer, Yogyakarta: publisher: Media Pressindo, pp. 53-54.
Fauziah RM, Wirawan JP, Lorianto R et al, 2011, Early detection for cervical cancer, J Indon Med Assoc, 61, pp.450,
Francis S, Fisher M, Liverpool J et al, 2011, A Qualitative analysis of south africanwoomen’s knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about HPV and cervical cancer prevention, vaccine awareness and acceptance, and maternal-child communication about sexual health,29, pp. 8764 , journal homepege: www. elsevier.com/locale/vaccine.
Hoque M, Hoque E, Kader SB, 2008, Evaluation of Cervical Cancer Screening Program at a Rural Community of south Africa, East Africa Jurnal of Public Health, 5, pp. 111-116.
Kurniawan B, Asmika, Thaha MA, 2008, Correlation between level knowledge and contribution of Pap Smear, Medical Journal of Brawijaya , 3, pp. 126.
Lisuwarni M, 2014, Correlation between level knowledge and economic level with early detection for cervical cancer using IVA method.DelimaHarapan Journal, 2, pp. 43
Martini NK, 2013, HubunganKarakteristik, PengetahuandanSikapWanitaPasanganUsiaSuburdenganTindakanPemeriksaan Pap Smear Di PuskesmasSukawati II, pp. 9-12 [Online], (diunduhpada 22 Februari 2015), <http://www. pps.unud.ac.id >.
Montgomery K, Bloch JR, Bhattacharya A et al, 2010, Human Papillomavirus and Cervical Cancer Knowledge, Health Beliefs, and Preventative Practices in Older Women, Journal the Association of Women’s Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses, pp. 238-240.

Downloads

Published

2017-12-16

How to Cite

Lestari, D. Y., Prihanti, G. S., & Anggraini, T. W. (2017). HEALTH PROMOTION EFFECT ON WOMAN KNOWLEDGE LEVEL ABOUT CERVICAL CANCER AND PAP SMEAR IN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER KENDAL KEREP MALANG. Proceedings of the International Conference on Public Health, 3(2), 60–64. Retrieved from https://tiikmpublishing.com/proceedings/index.php/icoph/article/view/103

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference on Public Health

Section

Articles

License

The Conference Proceedings of International Conference on Public Health is entirely Open Access, which means that all published content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this Proceedings journal without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This is in accordance with the BOAI definition of open access.

Authors who publish with Conference Proceedings agree to the following terms:

    1. Authors retain copyright and grant the Proceedings of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this conference proceedings.
    2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the proceeding's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this conference proceedings.
    3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

Licensing

Creative Commons License
Published articles are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.