UNDERSTANDING THE POWER OF DIGITAL LITERACY AND FAMOUS ONLINE TRANSPORTATION FOR STUDENTS’ SOCIAL BEHAVIOR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17501/icedu.2018.4103Keywords:
Digital Literacy, Online Transportation, Students’ Social BehaviorAbstract
Purpose – The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of digital literacy and famous online transportation for students’ social behavior
Design/methodology/approach – It was a quantitative study which took 130 respondents taken by using purposive sampling as the samples. The data were collected by distributing the questionnaires and conducting the interviews. And then, the data were analyzed by descriptive analysis and multiple regression analysis with SPSS 21 application.
Finding - The result of multiple regression analysis shows that simultaneously, digital literacy (X1) and online transportation (X2) have contributed significantly to influence students’ social behavior (Y) for 22.4%. Furthermore; partially; the influence of online transportation (X2) on social behavior (Y) was 16.97% and the influence of digital literacy (X1) on students’ social behavior (Y) was only 1.14%. The model of this research was Y = 23.261 + 0.139X1 + 0.591X2 + e. It means that students’ who used online transportation more intensively, they would be less social in their behavior. However; digital literacy was insignificant and gave little influence on social behavior because it was just the tool of communication used to socialize in everyday life. Therefore; educators should create more fun learning activities to make students easier to understand the materials from their gadgets and to be social people in the real world.
Originality/value – The study showed a finding that digital literacy did not influence students’ social behavior. Whereas, the previous studies found that there was a relationship between those variables. Besides, there were a few researches on famous online transportation Indonesia.
Downloads
References
A.W. Gerungan, 1978, Psikologi social (Bandung: PT. Erisco).
Ahmadi, Abu, 2007, Psikologi Sosial (Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta)
ALA Digital Literacy Taskforce. 2011, “What was digital literacy?”, available at: http://connect.ala. org/files/94226/what%20is%20digilit%20(2).pdf (accessed 20 September 2016).
Anindhita, W., Arisanty, M., & Rahmawati, D. 2016, ANALISWAS PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI KOMUNIKASI TEPAT GUNA PADA BISNWAS TRANSPORTASI ONLINE TRANSPORTATION (Studi pada Bisnwas Gojek dan Grab Bike dalam Penggunaan Teknologi Komuniasi Tepat Guna untuk Mengembangkan Bisnwas Transportasi). In Prosiding Seminar Nasional INDOCOMPAC.
Asosiasi Penyedia Jasa Internet Indonesia. 2015, Profil Pengguna Internet Indonesia 2014 (Jakarta).
Azhari, Akyas, 2004, Psikologi Umum dan Perkembangan (Jakarta: Teraju).
Baron & Byrne, 2000, Social Psychology 9th Edition (Massachusetts: A Pearson Education Company).
Bawden, D., 2008, Origins and concepts of digital literacy, in: Digital Literacies: Concepts, Policies and Practices, Peter Lang Publishing, New York.
Belshaw, D.A.J., (2011. What id “Digital Literacy”?, Durham University, United Kingdom.
Black, K., 2010, “Business Statistics: Contemporary Decision Making” 6th edition, John Wiley & Sons
Buckingham, D., 2010, Defining digital literacy. In Medienbildung in neuen Kulturräumen (pp. 59-71). VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften.
Elizabeth B. Hurlock, 2004, Psikologi Perkembangan (Jakarta : PT. Gelora Aksara Pratama).
George, Ritzer, 2014, Teori-teori perkembangan social, (Jakarta : Erlangga Hurlock).
Ghozali, Imam, 2006, Aplikasi Multivariate dengan Program SPSS, Cetakan Keempat (Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro).
Gronlund, N. E. and Linn, R.L., 1990, Mesurement and Evaluation in Teaching 6th Edition (New York: Macmillan Publisihing Company).
Heale, R., & Twycross, A., 2015, Validity and reliability in quantitative studies. Evidence-based nursing, ebnurs-2015.
http://pustekkom.kemdikbud.go.id/literasi-digital-sebagai-tulang-punggung-pendidikan/. Literasi Digital Sebagai Tulang Punggung Pendidikan, 17 maret 2018
Iskandar, 2017, https://www.liputan6.com/tekno/read/3155394/persaingan-sengit-GO-JEK Indonesia-grab-dan-uber-siapa-pemenangnya accessed on 20 April 2017
Karpati, A, 2011, Digital Literacy in Education, UNESCO Institute for Information Technologies in Education, Moscow.
Kompas.com , 2017, "Tingkatkan Literasi Digital Masyarakat, Pemerintah Bikin Progam Ini", https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2017/12/08/17231901/tingkatkan-literasi-digital-masyarakat-pemerintah-bikin-progam-ini. diakses pada tanggal 17 maret 2018
Kurniawati, J., & Baroroh, S., 2016, Literasi Media Digital Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Jurnal Komunikator, 8(2), 51-66.
Ngazis, Amal N., 2018, Diakuisisi Grab, Bagaimana Nasib Layanan Uber https://www.viva.co.id/digital/1020199-diakuisisi-grab-bagaimana-nasib-layanan-uber accessed on 6 April 2018
Nurhusni, P. A., 2017, Profil Penyesuaian Sosial Remaja Yang Mengalami Kecanduan Mengakses Facebook. Indonesian Journal of Educational Counseling, 1(2), 129-144.
Prihatin, Rohani Budi, 2016, Dampak Sosial Transportasi BerbasisOnline. Majalah Info Singkat Kesejahteraan Sosial. Vol. 8. No. 07.
Salkind, N. J. (Ed.), 2010, Encyclopedia of research design(Vol. 1). Sage.
Severin, Werner J & James W. Tankard Jr., 2008, Communication Theories : Origins, Methods & Uses in the Mass Media, alih bahasa oleh Sugeng Hariyanto, Kencana Prenada Media Group: Jakarta.
Sholikah, M. A., Tusyanah, Anissa, R. N., Thomas, P., Oktarina, N., & Purasani, H. N., 2017, From Ojek to GO-JEK INDONESIA: The Influence of Social Media Activeness and Indonesian Lifestyle on GO-JEK INDONESIA’S Usage Interest. Advanced Science Letters, 23(8), 7661-7665.
Tuamsuk, K., & Subramaniam, M., 2017, The current state and influential factors in the development of digital literacy in Thailand’s higher education. Information and Learning Science, 118(5/6), 235-251.
Walgito, Bimo., 2004, Pengantar Psikologi Umum (Yogyakarta : Andi Offset).
Widowati, D., 2017, PERUBAHAN PERILAKU SOSIAL MASYARAKAT BADUY TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI. LONTAR: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 3(1).
www.GO-JEK Indonesia.com, 25 April 2018
www.grab.com, 25 April 2018