ARTBOTS IN SPECIAL EDUCATION: POSSIBLE APPLICATIONS AND BENEFITS

Authors

  • Anastasia Zoi Souliotou Department of Early Childhood Education, University of Thessaly, Greece

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17501/24246700.2022.8111

Keywords:

artbots, special education, STEAM, creativity, skills development

Abstract

Artbots are moving toys and objects which draw automatically with simple materials and technologies combining art with science and technology in a way that equitably connects the components of the STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts and Mathematics) approach's equation (STEM + Arts = STEAM) and dynamically opens further up to many other disciplines. This paper deals with possible applications of artbots activities in Special Education. It draws on relevant literature review about STEAM in education and Special Education and presents artbots’ concept. Furthermore, the methodology involves practice-based research through experiential workshops and implementation of artbots activities with children with disabilities. The views of Special Education teachers and professionals with regards to the benefits of artbots activities for children with different disabilities are also described. As population of children with disabilities constitute a highly heterogeneous group, emphasis will be placed upon specific examples of applications with children with different type of disabilities. It is argued that artbots activities should foster creativity, engagement, social interaction, motor and other skills and enrich learning process both in special and in inclusive educational settings.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Butera G., Horn, E. M., Palmer, S. B., Friesen, A., & Lieber, J. (2016).Understanding Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics (STEAM) within early childhood Special Education. In: B. Reichow, B. Boyd, E. Barton & S. Odom (Eds), Handbook of early childhood Special Education (pp. 143-161). Switzerland: Springer International Publishing.

Candy, L. (2006). Practice Based Research: A Guide. CCS Report: 2006-V1.0 November, Retrieved from https://www.creativityandcognition.com/resources/PBR%20Guide-1.1-2006.pdf

CAST (2018). Universal Design for Learning Guidelines version 2.2. Retrieved from http://udlguidelines.cast.org

Conner, L. (2016, November). Broadening Participation in Science by Integrating Art with STEM, caise INFORMAL SCIENCE, Retrieved from http://www.informalscience.org/news-views/broadening-participation-science-integrating-art-stem#.WCyphRaO5nI.facebook

Gauntlett, D. (2021, March 26). What is practice-based research? Retrieved from https://davidgauntlett.com/research-practice/what-is-practice-based-research/

Gess, A. H. (2017). STEAM education: Separating fact from fiction. Technology and Engineering Teacher 7 (3), 39-41.

Global Education Cooperation Mechanism #Education2030 (2022). Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4). Retrieved from https://sdg4education2030.org/the-goal

Guyotte, K. W., Sochacka, N. W., Constantino, T. E. Wakter, J. &Kellam, N. N. (2014). Steam as Social Practice: Cultivating Creativity in Transdisciplinary Spaces, Journal of Art Education, 67:6, 12-19, DOI: 10.1080/00043125.2014.11519293

Hwang, J., & Taylor, J. (2016). Stemming on STEM: A STEM education framework for students with disabilities. Journal of Science Education for Students with Disabilities19 (1), 39-49.

Institute of Educational Policy – Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs, (2022). 21st century skills workshops. Retrieved from http://www.iep.edu.gr/el/psifiako-apothetirio/skill-labs

Kanari, C., &Souliotou, A. (2020). Education of children with disabilities in nonformal learning environments: a cross-disciplinary approach of STEAM education in a technological museum in Greece. European Journal of Alternative Education Studies, 5(2). Retrieved from https://oapub.org/edu/index.php/ejae/article/view/3188

Land, M. H. (2013). Full STEAM ahead: The benefits of integrating the arts into STEM. Procedia Computer Science, 20, 547-552, doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2013.09.317

Lu, S.-Y., Wu, C.-L. & Y.-M. Huang. (2022). Evaluation of Disabled STEAM-Students’ Education Learning Outcomes and Creativity under the UN Sustainable Development Goal: Project-Based Learning Oriented STEAM Curriculum with Micro:bit. Sustainability 2022, 14, 679. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14020679

Maslyc, J. (2016). STEAM makers:Fosteringcreativity and innovation in the elementaryclassroom. Thousand Oaks, CA:CorwinPress.

Morales, K. B. (2014, November 20). Building connections between art and science. Mary Frances Early College of Education, University of Georgia. Retrieved from https://coe.uga.edu/news/2014-11-building-connections-between-art-and-science/

RobotLab. Smart. Useful. Robot. (2022). Retrieved from: https://www.robotlab.com/special-education

Schoonover, J. & Schwind, D. B. (2018). DIY Adapted Repurposed Tool (ART) Kit-A recipe for success. Journal of Occupational Therapy, Schools, & Early Intervention, 11:1, 7-14, DOI: 10.1080/19411243.2018.1396016

Smithsonian Learning Lab. (2022). Activity Collection: ArtBots! Retrieved from: https://learninglab.si.edu/collections/activity-collection-artbots/Bs4TXY3Ym8M9uC75

Souliotou, A. Z. (2022). Artistic and educational utilization of object transformation in painting toys. 2nd Panhellenic Conference "The educational game and art in education and culture" - Conference Proceedings, B, 367-375. Retrieved fromhttps://ekedisy.gr/praktika-2oy-panellinioy-synedrioy-to-ekpaideytiko-paichnidi-stin-typiki-kai-mi-typiki-mathisi/ [in Greek]

Souliotou, A. Z. &Gerontopoulou, V. (2021). Artbots: an art-and-technology workshop with historical routes in the Charta of Rigas Velestinlis. Culture - Journal of Culture in Tourism, Αrt and Education, 1 (1). Athens: National Centre of Research & Preservation of School Material, 74-86. Retrieved from https://journalculture.weebly.com/ [in Greek]

Souliotou, A. Z., Zoi, S. & M. Santorineos. (2020). (Co)Creation & Interaction at the Crossroad of Art, Technology & Special Education. Experimental Workshop with the @Postasis Real-Time Multiuser Collaboration Platform. Proceedings of Filodiritto Editore – 10th International Conference the Future of Education – Virtual Edition, 147-152.

Souliotou, A. Z., (2019). The Benefits of ArtBots Activities in Education and Society. In F. Uslu, T. Güçlü, M. Özdemir, K. Altan, S. Aslan (Eds.), SOCIOINT 2019 - 6th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 24-26 June 2019 - Istanbul, Turkey (pp. 149-158).Retrieved fromhttp://www.ocerints.org/socioint19_e-publication/abstracts/a486.html.

Souliotou, A. Z. (2016). The importance of including the Arts in STEM education, Hellenic Conference on Innovating STEM Education [HiSTEM 2016], National and Kapodistrian University of Athens. [in Greek] Retrieved June 23, 2020 from: https://stemeducation.upatras.gr/histem2016/

Tomlinson, C. A. (2014). The differentiated classroom: Responding to the needs of all learners (2nd ed.). Alexandria, VA: ASCD.

Watson Institute (2020). Incorporating STEAM Learning into Special Education Curriculum. Retrieved from https://www.thewatsoninstitute.org/incorporating-steam-learning-into-special-education-curriculum/

Wyffels, F., Van de Steene, W., Roets, J., Ciocci, M. C. &Carbajal, J. P. (2016). Building ArtBots to Attract Students into STEM Learning. arXiv:1608.03405, Cornell University. Retrieved from: https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.03405

Yakman, G. (2008). STΣ@M Education: an overview of creating a model of integrative education. Pupils Attitudes Towards Technology 2008 Annual Proceedings. Netherlands.

Zayyad, M. (2019). STEAM Education for students with specific learning disorders. In: W. Wu & S. Alan (Eds), Research highlights in education and science 2019 (pp. 31- 42). ISRES Publishing. Retrieved May 8, 2020 from https://www.isres.org/books/RHES2019_01-01-2020.pdf.

Downloads

Published

2022-08-23

How to Cite

Souliotou, A. Z. (2022). ARTBOTS IN SPECIAL EDUCATION: POSSIBLE APPLICATIONS AND BENEFITS . Proceedings of the International Conference on Education, 8(01), 125–135. https://doi.org/10.17501/24246700.2022.8111