PRELIMINARY STUDY OF STUDENT EXPERIENCES IN USING BIOLOGY TEXTBOOK BASED ON COLLABORATIVE LEARNING MODEL TO PRACTICE SCIENTIFIC LITERACY SKILLS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17501/24246700.2021.7114Keywords:
textbook, collaborative learning, ecosystem, scientific literacyAbstract
Science literacy skills are needed in 21st century learning. As a developing country, schools in Indonesia should create learning that is able to practice these skills. The learning strategy that requires students to explore and use scientific knowledge to solve problems is collaborative learning. The collaborative learning model is suitable for learning that is closely related to environmental problems, one of which is biology. Therefore, this study aims to determine the level of understanding of students related to biology (ecosystem) material, to find out students' experiences related to-based textbooks collaborative learning, and to find out the conditions of biology learning that have been applied in schools. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The research subjects were 30 students of SMAN 1 Ngunut. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, tests, and questionnaires. The sample of respondents was taken by purposive sampling on the advice of the Biology teacher. The results of this study are as follows: 1) In terms of the level of understanding related to biological material (ecosystem), it is classified as lacking. 2) Students' experiences in learning biology so far have never found the collaborative learning textbook. 3) Learning activities to practice scientific literacy skills are rarely carried out. After adding up the average percentage of each indicator, it is known that the students' understanding is still in the lacking category with a percentage of 44.8%, so that better knowledge and readiness are still needed so as to be able to achieve the 21st century learning goals. One of the steps to solve this problem is to use learning resources that train a lot of scientific literacy skills. The majority of teachers through the survey also agree that the limitations of learning media to train scientific literacy skills can be circumvented by developing textbook-based collaborative learning. Therefore, it can be concluded that textbooks based on collaborative learning model need to be developed.
Downloads
References
Abdullah (2017). Pendekatan dan Model Pembelajaran yang Mengaktifkan Siswa. Edureligia, 1(1),45-62
Adolphus, T, J. Alamina, T. Aderonmu. (2013). The Effects of Collaborative Learning on Problem Solving Abilities among Senior Secondary School Physics Students in Simple Harmonic Motion. Journal of Education and Practice, 4(25),95-101
Antika, R.R. (2014). Proses Pembelajaran Berbasis Student Centered Learning (Studi Deskriptif di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Islam Baitul ‘Izzah, Nganjuk. BioKultur, 3(1), 251-263
Arikunto, S. (2006). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik Ed Revisi VI. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta
Arsyad, A. (2013). Media Pembelajaran. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.
Asterhan, C. S. C., & Schwarz, B. B. (2016). Argumentation for learning: Well-trodden paths and unexplored territories. Educational Psychologist, 51(2), 164–187. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2016.1155458.
Aulia, E.V, Poedjiastoeti, S., & Agustini, S. (2018) The Effectiveness of Guided Inquiry-based Learning Material on Students’ Science Literacy Skills. IOP Conf. Series: Journal of Physics: Conf. Series. 947. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/947/1/012049
Borg, W. R., & Gall, M. D. (2007). Educational research an introduction. New York: Longman.
De Michele, M. (2015). Improv and ink: Increasing individual writing fluency with collaborative improv. International Journal of Education & the Arts,16 (10)
Diana, P.Z. (2016). “Pengembangan Buku Ajar Bahasa Indonesia Berbasis Pembelajaran Kolaboratif Untuk Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter di Perguruan Tinggi”. Disertasi, Fakultas Pascasarjana, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta.
Dillenbourg, P. (1999). What do you mean by collaborative learning? In P. Dillenbourg (Ed.). Collaborative-learning: Cognitive and computational approaches (pp. 1–19). Oxford, UK: Elsevier.
Dragos, Viorel & Mih, Viorel., (2015). Scientific Literacy in School. Social and Behavioral Sciences,209,167 – 172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.11.273
Elvionita S, Fauzi A. & Ratnawulan. (2019). Evaluating The Validity of Integrated Science Textbook on The Theme Of Tsunami Using Webbed Model Based on Polya Problem Solving to Enhance Students’ Preparedness Toward Disaster. Journal of Physics: Conf. Series,1185. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1185/1/012062
Fakhriyah, F., Masfuah, S., Roysa, M., Rusilowati, A.& Rahayu, E.S. (2017). Student’s Science Literacy In The Aspect of Content Science. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 6 (1), 81-87
Gillies, R. M., & Boyle, M. (2008). Teachers' discourse during cooperative learning and their perceptions of this pedagogical practice. Teaching and Teacher Education, 24, 1333–1348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2007.10.003
Guyotte, K. W., Sochacka, N. W., Costantino, T. E., Kellam, N., Kellam, N. N., & Walther, J. (2015). Collaborative creativity in STEAM: Narratives of art education students’ experiences in transdisciplinary spaces. International Journal of Education & the Arts, 16(15)
Holbrook, J. & Rannikmae M. (2009). The Meaning of Scientific Literacy. International Journal of Environmental & Science Education,4(3), 275-288
Idrees, H. & Hafeez. (2014). Evaluating and Comparing the Textbooks of General Science: A Comparative Study of Published Textbooks in Pakistan. International J. Soc. Sci. & Education, 4(2), 551-555
Johnson, D. W., & Johnson, R. T. (2009). An educational psychology success story: Social interdependence theory and cooperative learning. Educational Researcher, 38, 365–379. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X09339057
Kemendikbud. (2016). Permendikbud No 20 tahun 2016 tentang Standar Proses Pendidikan dan Menengah. Jakarta : Kemendikbud.
Khoirunnisa’, Dewi & Fida Rachmadiarti. (2019). Kelayakan Teoritis Buku Ajar Collaborative Learning Pada Materi Fungi Untuk Melatihkan Literasi Sains Siswa Kelas X SMA. Bioedu, 8(2),162-168
Kilinc, A. (2007). The Opinions Of Turkish Highschool Pupils On Inquiry Based Laboratory Activities . The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 6(4)
Kurniawan, M.A., Miftahillah, A & Nasihah, N.M. (2018). Pembelajaran Berbasis Student-Centered Learning Di Perguruan Tinggi: Suatu Tinjauan Di Uin Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. Lentera Pendidikan, 21(1),1-11
Laily.M.N & Rachmadiarti.F. (2019) Validitas Buku Ajar Berbasis Collaborative Learning Materi Keanekaragaman Hayati Kelas X Untuk Melatihkan Keterampilan Literasi Sains Peserta Didik. BioEdu, 8(2),152-161
Lin lin. (2015). Investigating Chinese HE EFL Classrooms. Berlin : Springer
Lou, Y., Abrami, P., Spence, J., Poulsen, C., Chambers, B., & d'Apollonia, S. (1996). Within-class grouping: A meta-analysis. Review of Educational Research, 66, 423–458. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543066004423.
Nurichah, Susantini,E. & Wisanti.(2012). Pengembangan Lembar Kegiatan Siswa Berbasis Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis pada Materi Keanekaragaman Hayati. Bio Edu, 1(2)
Nordentofl, H. M., & Wistoft, K. (2013). Collaborative learning and competence development in school health nursing. Health Education, 112(5),448–468.
Okaffe. (2013). A Framework for Textbook Analysis. Int. Rev. Cont. Lear. Res, 2(1), 1-13
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). (2016). PISA 2015 Result in Focus. New York : Columbia University.
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). (2019). PISA 2018 Result in Focus. New York : Columbia University.
Roberts, D.A. (2007). Scientific Literacy/Science Literacy. In S.K. Abell & N.G Lederman (Eds). Handbook of research on science education (pp. 729-780). Mahwah, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Sudijono, Anas. (2011). Evaluasi Pedidikan. Jakarta; Raja Grafindo Persada
Szpytma, C. & Szpytma, M. (2019). Model of 21st Century Physical Learning Environment (MoPLE21). Thinking Skills and Creativity, 1- 34. doi: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.tsc.2019.100591
Tarigan, H.G. & Tarigan G. (2009). Telaah Buku Teks Bahasa Indonesia. Bandung: Penerbit Angkasa
Trinova, Z. (2013). Pembelajaran Berbasis Student-Centered Learning Pada Materi Pendidikan Agama Islam. Jurnal Al-Ta’lim, 1(4), 324-335
Udompong, Letporn., Trawichitkhun, Duangkamol. & Wongwanich, Suwimin., (2013). Causal Model of Research Competency via Scientific Literacy of Teacher and Student. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences,116,1581 – 1586
University of California Museum of Paleontology. (2013). What is Science?. Barkeley: The Regents of the University of California
Wahdaniah, Rahmah, U. & Kusumayant, A. (2018). “Pengembangan Buku Ajar Matematika Berbasis Model Pembelajaran Kolaboratif Materi Sistem Persamaan Linear dan Kuadrat Dua Variabel Kelas X MA Madani Alauddin Paopao”. Skripsi. Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Makasar.
Wahyuni, M, A. & Mustadi. (2016). Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Collaborative Learning Berbasis Kearifan Lokal untuk Meningkatkan Karakter Kreatif dan Bersahabat. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter. 6(2), 246-260